Week 2, Task 2; Common Core and ELA
Standards have evolved over time.
Due to disparities and weaknesses in the system, there have been many reforms
in the standards set for core subjects. Since the standards were not good,
there were disparities between student achievements as well. Early standards
set by states were too broad, it led to an unteachable curriculum. Also, there
was the problem of “a mile wide and an inch deep”. Since the states had such
different standards, if a child moved from one state to another, he or she
found that they were unable to keep up. Thus, it became apparent that there
needed to be one set of standards for all states. The new ELA Common Core
standards are broken into four categories, reading, writing, speaking &
listening, and language. Each of these have anchor standards that specify what
the student is learning to prepare them for college and readiness. It gives
teachers a goal and something to work to. Then come the content standards which
are more specific. In reading, students have to learn how to read informational
texts. In writing, students need to learn to write based on a text that they
have read and support their argument with evidence from the text. In speaking
and listening, students are expected to collaborate, express ideas clearly, and
adapt speech to a variety of contexts. In language, students need to know
vocabulary, knowledge of language, and standards of English language. States
can add some content to the standards as well. Implementing Common Core may be
hard and challenging, but it’s imperative.
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